Skip to content

Case Detail

[Subscribe to updates]
Case TitleSMITH v. CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
DistrictDistrict of Columbia
CityWashington, DC
Case Number1:2015cv01431
Date Filed2015-09-02
Date Closed2019-08-27
JudgeJudge Tanya S. Chutkan
PlaintiffGRANT F. SMITH
Case DescriptionGrant Smith, founder of the Institute for Research: Middle Eastern Policy, submitted a FOIA request to the CIA for records concerning intelligence budget line items for support of Israel from 1990-2015. The CIA acknowledged his request and invoked a Glomar response neither confirming nor denying the existence of records. Smith appealed the agency's decision, but after hearing nothing further from the agency, Smith filed suit.
Complaint issues: Failure to respond within statutory time limit, Litigation - Recovery of Costs

DefendantCENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
Washington, DC 20505
DefendantCENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
Documents
Docket
Complaint
Complaint attachment 1
Opinion/Order [16]
FOIA Project Annotation: Judge Tanya Chutkan has ruled that the CIA cannot issue a Glomar response neither confirming nor denying the existence of records concerning whether or not it supplies intelligence support to Israel because former President Barack Obama said in a 2015 speech at American University that the U.S. provided unprecedented intelligence assistance to Israel. Grant Smith, head of the Institute for Research: Middle Eastern Policy, requested records from the CIA pertaining to its intelligence budget, specifically intelligence support for Israel from 1990 through 2015. The agency issued a Glomar response pursuant to Exemption 1 (national security) and Exemption 3 (other statutes). Smith filed suit, arguing that in his 2015 speech at American University, Obama had specifically stated that the U.S. provided intelligence support to Israel. The CIA contended that Obama's statement was not equivalent because it did not specify any monetary support. But Chutkan agreed with Smith that Obama's statement undercut the CIA's ability to use a Glomar response. She observed that "the CIA must have a budget item line for expenses that it incurs; even if the budget is secret or classified or subject to FOIA's exemptions, it must exist in order for the CIA to operate. The court is not aware of, nor has the CIA pointed to, other agencies that might provide intelligence support abroad." Chutkan found that the D.C. Circuit's ruling in ACLU v. CIA, 710 F.3d 422 (D.C. Cir. 2013), in which the D.C. Circuit found that various public statements about targeted drone attacks meant the CIA could not deny an intelligence interest in the subject, was applicable here. She noted that "the court finds that in the Glomar context, President Obama's statement is sufficient to acknowledge the existence of the records sought. The match between Plaintiff's request and President Obama's statement, although the statement did not consist of the specific words 'CIA' or "budget line items' is as close to the match in ACLU v. CIA."
Issues: Determination - Glomar response
Opinion/Order [39]
User-contributed Documents
 
Docket Events (Hide)
Date FiledDoc #Docket Text

2015-09-021COMPLAINT against CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY ( Filing fee $ 400, receipt number 4616073337) filed by GRANT F. SMITH. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet)(td) (Entered: 09/04/2015)
2015-09-02SUMMONS (3) Issued as to CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY, U.S. Attorney and U.S. Attorney General (td) (Entered: 09/04/2015)
2015-09-022NOTICE OF RELATED CASE by GRANT F. SMITH. Case related to Case No. 15-cv-224 TSC. (td) (Entered: 09/04/2015)
2015-09-023MOTION for CM/ECF Password by GRANT F. SMITH (td) (Entered: 09/04/2015)
2015-09-08MINUTE ORDER: Granting 3 Motion for CM/ECF Password. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 9/8/15. (DJS) (Entered: 09/08/2015)
2015-10-094NOTICE of Appearance by Joseph Charles Folio, III on behalf of CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY (Folio, Joseph) (Entered: 10/09/2015)
2015-10-095ANSWER to 1 Complaint by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.(Folio, Joseph) (Entered: 10/09/2015)
2015-10-13MINUTE ORDER: Before the Court in this FOIA case are a complaint and an answer. The requirements of LCvR 16.3 and Rule 26(f) of the Federal Rules of Civil procedure appear to be inapplicable. IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the parties shall meet and confer and propose a schedule for proceeding in this matter. The schedule shall address the status of Plaintiff's FOIA request, the anticipated number of documents responsive to Plaintiff's FOIA request, the anticipated date(s) for release of the documents requested by Plaintiff, whether a motion for an Open America stay is likely in this case, whether a Vaughn index will be required in this case, whether and when either party anticipates filing a dispositive motion, and any other pertinent issues. The parties shall file a joint status report that addresses these issues and that contains a proposed schedule and order not later than 10/27/15. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 10/13/15. (DJS) (Entered: 10/13/2015)
2015-10-14Set/Reset Deadlines: Status Report due by 10/27/2015. (zsm) (Entered: 10/14/2015)
2015-10-266ENTERED IN ERROR.....RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed as to the District of Columbia Attorney General. Date of Service Upon District of Columbia Attorney General 9/9/2015. Answer due for ALL D.C. DEFENDANTS by 9/30/2015. (SMITH, GRANT) Modified on 10/27/2015 (znmw). (Entered: 10/26/2015)
2015-10-267RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed on United States Attorney General. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney General 09/09/2015. (SMITH, GRANT) (Entered: 10/26/2015)
2015-10-268RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed as to the United States Attorney. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney on 9/9/2015. Answer due for ALL FEDERAL DEFENDANTS by 10/9/2015. (SMITH, GRANT) (Entered: 10/26/2015)
2015-10-27NOTICE OF CORRECTED DOCKET ENTRY: Docket Entry 6 Summons Returned Executed as to DC Attorney General was entered in error (incorrect event0 and was refiled correctly as Docket Entry 8 Summons Returned Executed as to the United States Attorney. (znmw) (Entered: 10/27/2015)
2015-10-279Joint STATUS REPORT by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY. (Folio, Joseph) (Entered: 10/27/2015)
2015-10-28MINUTE ORDER: Having considered the parties' Joint Status Report 9 , the following briefing schedule shall apply: Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment due by January 29, 2016. Plaintiff's Opposition and COMBINED Cross-Motion for Summary Judgment due by February 26, 2016. Defendant's Opposition and COMBINED Reply in Support of Motion for Summary Judgment due by March 25, 2016. Plaintiff's Reply in Support of Cross-Motion for Summary Judgment due by April 8, 2016. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 10/28/15. (DJS) (Entered: 10/28/2015)
2015-10-29Set/Reset Deadlines: Cross Motions due by 2/26/2016. Response to Cross Motions due by 3/25/2016. Reply to Cross Motions due by 4/8/2016. Summary Judgment motions due by 1/29/2016. Response to Motion for Summary Judgment due by 2/26/2016. Reply to Motion for Summary Judgment due by 3/25/2016. (tth) (Entered: 10/29/2015)
2015-12-0810NOTICE OF SUBSTITUTION OF COUNSEL by Joseph Evan Borson on behalf of CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY Substituting for attorney Joseph C. Folio III (Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 12/08/2015)
2016-01-2711Unopposed MOTION for Extension of Time to File Motion for Summary Judgment by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 01/27/2016)
2016-01-28MINUTE ORDER: Granting 11 Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to File Motion for Summary Judgment. Defendant's motion for summary judgment is due by February 5, 2016. Plaintiff's opposition and combined cross-motion for summary judgment is due by March 4, 2016. Defendant's opposition and combined reply in support of its motion for summary judgment is due by April 1, 2016. Plaintiff's reply in support of his cross-motion for summary judgment is due by April 15, 2016. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 1/28/16. (DJS) (Entered: 01/28/2016)
2016-01-29Set/Reset Deadlines: Summary Judgment motions due by 2/5/2016. Response to Motion for Summary Judgment due by 3/4/2016. Reply to Motion for Summary Judgment due by 4/1/2016. Reply due by 4/15/2016. (zsm) (Entered: 01/29/2016)
2016-02-0512MOTION for Summary Judgment by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support, # 2 Declaration, # 3 Text of Proposed Order)(Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 02/05/2016)
2016-03-0413Memorandum in opposition to re 12 MOTION for Summary Judgment filed by GRANT F. SMITH. (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support MEMORANDUM IN OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANT MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGEMENT, # 2 Memorandum in Support PLAINTIFFS OPPOSITION TO DECLARATION OF ANTOINETTE B. SHINER,, # 3 Text of Proposed Order TO DENY DEFENDANT MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGEMENT)(SMITH, GRANT) (Entered: 03/04/2016)
2016-04-0114REPLY to opposition to motion re 12 MOTION for Summary Judgment filed by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY. (Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 04/01/2016)
2016-04-1515RESPONSE re 12 MOTION for Summary Judgment and Reply filed by GRANT F. SMITH. (SMITH, GRANT) (Entered: 04/15/2016)
2017-03-3016MEMORANDUM AND OPINION re Defendant's motion for summary judgment. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 3/30/2017. (lctsc3) (Entered: 03/30/2017)
2017-03-3017ORDER denying 12 Defendant's motion for summary judgment. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 3/30/2017. (lctsc3) (Entered: 03/30/2017)
2017-04-04MINUTE ORDER: A Status Conference is hereby set for 4/27/17 at 10:30 a.m. in Courtroom 2. By 4/24/17, the parties shall submit a jointly proposed schedule (along with a proposed order) for moving forward with this action. In the event both parties agree that a Status Conference is not necessary, the parties shall so indicate on the first line of their Joint Status Report. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 4/4/17. (DJS) (Entered: 04/04/2017)
2017-04-05Set/Reset Deadlines/Hearings: Jointly Proposed Schedule due by 4/24/2017. Status Conference set for 4/27/2017 at 10:30 AM in Courtroom 2 before Judge Tanya S. Chutkan. (tb) (Entered: 04/05/2017)
2017-04-2118MOTION for Reconsideration re 17 Order by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support, # 2 Declaration of Mark W. Ewing, # 3 Text of Proposed Order)(Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 04/21/2017)
2017-04-2419RESPONSE TO ORDER OF THE COURT re Order, MINUTE ORDER 4/4/2017 filed by GRANT F. SMITH. (SMITH, GRANT) (Entered: 04/24/2017)
2017-04-2420STATUS REPORT by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY. (Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 04/24/2017)
2017-04-2421Memorandum in opposition to re 18 MOTION for Reconsideration re 17 Order filed by GRANT F. SMITH. (SMITH, GRANT) (Entered: 04/24/2017)
2017-04-24MINUTE ORDER: In light of Defendant's 18 Motion for Reconsideration, the status previously scheduled for 4/27 is hereby vacated pending resolution of the motion. Plaintiff's response is due on or before 5/8 and shall not exceed 15 pages. "Responses" to this minute order will not be permitted. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 4/24/2017. (lctsc3) (Entered: 04/24/2017)
2017-04-25MINUTE ORDER: In light of Plaintiff's request in his 21 "Memorandum in Opposition" of a May 15 deadline for his response to Defendant's Motion for Reconsideration, Plaintiff's 5/8 deadline is hereby extended to 5/15. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 4/25/2017. (lctsc3) (Entered: 04/25/2017)
2017-04-25Set/Reset Deadlines: Plaintiff's response to motion for reconsideration due by 5/15/2017. (tb) (Entered: 04/25/2017)
2017-04-25Set/Reset Deadlines: Plaintiff's response due by 5/8/2017. (tb) (Entered: 04/25/2017)
2017-05-1522RESPONSE re 18 MOTION for Reconsideration re 17 Order Opposition filed by GRANT F. SMITH. (SMITH, GRANT) (Entered: 05/15/2017)
2017-05-2223REPLY to opposition to motion re 18 MOTION for Reconsideration re 17 Order filed by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY. (Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 05/22/2017)
2017-08-2324ORDER denying 18 Defendant's Motion for Reconsideration. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 8/23/2017. (lctsc3) (Entered: 08/23/2017)
2017-09-08MINUTE ORDER: The parties shall file a Joint Status Report by 9/22/17 that includes a proposed schedule and proposed order for moving forward with this case. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 9/8/17. (DJS) (Entered: 09/08/2017)
2017-09-08Set/Reset Deadlines: Joint Status Report due by 9/22/2017. (tb) (Entered: 09/08/2017)
2017-09-2225Joint STATUS REPORT by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order Def.'s Proposed Order, # 2 Text of Proposed Order Pl.'s Proposed Order)(Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 09/22/2017)
2017-10-03MINUTE ORDER: Having considered the position of the parties as set forth in the Joint Status Report 25 , it is hereby ordered that the parties shall adhere to the following deadlines: Defendant's Summary Judgment Brief due by November 3, 2017. Plaintiff's Opposition Brief due by December 1, 2017. Defendant's Reply Brief due by December 22, 2017 Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 10/3/17. (DJS) (Entered: 10/03/2017)
2017-10-04Set/Reset Deadlines: Summary Judgment motion due by 11/3/2017. Response to Motion for Summary Judgment due by 12/1/2017. Reply to Motion for Summary Judgment due by 12/22/2017. (tb) (Entered: 10/04/2017)
2017-11-0326Second MOTION for Summary Judgment by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support, # 2 Declaration of Antoinette B. Shiner (2nd), # 3 Statement of Facts, # 4 Text of Proposed Order)(Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 11/03/2017)
2017-12-0127MOTION to Amend/Correct 1 Complaint filed by GRANT F. SMITH. (Attachments: # 1 Supplement First Amended Complaint, # 2 Exhibit Exhibits, # 3 Text of Proposed Order Proposed Order)(SMITH, GRANT) Modified event title on 12/4/2017 (znmw). (Entered: 12/01/2017)
2017-12-0528Unopposed MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply as to 27 MOTION to Amend/Correct Complaint by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 12/05/2017)
2017-12-05MINUTE ORDER: Granting 28 Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply. Defendant shall file its response to Plaintiff's motion to amend the complaint 27 by December 22, 2017. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 12/5/17. (DJS) (Entered: 12/05/2017)
2017-12-06Set/Reset Deadlines: Response due by 12/22/2017. (tb) (Entered: 12/06/2017)
2017-12-2229RESPONSE re 27 MOTION to Amend/Correct Complaint filed by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY. (Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 12/22/2017)
2018-09-2830ORDER denying 27 Plaintiff's Motion to Amend. The parties shall meet, confer, and submit a joint proposed briefing schedule for the CIA's pending 26 Second Motion for Summary Judgment. The proposed schedule is due on October 12, 2018. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 9/28/2018. (lctsc2). (Entered: 09/28/2018)
2018-10-01Set/Reset Deadlines: Joint Status Report due by 10/12/2018. (tb) (Entered: 10/01/2018)
2018-10-1231NOTICE of Change of Address by Joseph Evan Borson (Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 10/12/2018)
2018-10-1232Joint STATUS REPORT by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY. (Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 10/12/2018)
2018-10-22MINUTE ORDER: Having considered the parties' joints status report 32 , it is hereby ordered that the parties shall adhere to the following briefing schedule: Plaintiff shall submit his opposition to Defendant's Second Motion for Summary Judgment by November 9, 2018. Defendant shall submit its reply by December 7, 2018. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 10/22/18. (DJS) (Entered: 10/22/2018)
2018-10-23Set/Reset Deadlines: Response to Motion for Summary Judgment due by 11/9/2018. Reply to Motion for Summary Judgment due by 12/7/2018. (tb) (Entered: 10/23/2018)
2018-11-0833RESPONSE re 26 Second MOTION for Summary Judgment MOTION IN OPPOSITION TO SECOND DEFENDANT MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGEMENT filed by GRANT F. SMITH. (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support MEMORANDUM OF LAW IN OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANTS SECOND MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGEMENT, # 2 Text of Proposed Order PROPOSED ORDER, # 3 Exhibit Exhibit A - Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, Committee Study of the Central Intelligence Agency's Detention and Interrogation Program, December 3, 2014, # 4 Exhibit Exhibit B - Studies in Intelligence, Vol 57, No 3, September 2013, released September 29, 2014, # 5 Exhibit Exhibit C- Congresswoman Eleanor Holmes Norton letter, March 30, 2018)(SMITH, GRANT) (Entered: 11/08/2018)
2018-11-0934MOTION TO AMEND COMPLAINT Motion Adding DNI against CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY filed by GRANT F. SMITH. (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support Amended Complaint, # 2 Text of Proposed Order Proposed Order, # 3 Appendix List, # 4 Exhibit CIA FOIA, # 5 Exhibit CIA Denial, # 6 Exhibit CIA Appeal, # 7 Exhibit DNI FOIA, # 8 Exhibit DNI Denial, # 9 Exhibit DNI Appeal)(SMITH, GRANT) Modified event and text on 11/13/2018 (ztd). (Entered: 11/09/2018)
2018-11-1435Unopposed MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply as to 34 MOTION to Amend/Correct Complaint by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 11/14/2018)
2018-11-15MINUTE ORDER: Granting 35 Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply. Defendant shall file its response to Plaintiff's second motion for leave to amend the complaint 34 by December 7, 2018. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 11/5/18. (DJS) (Entered: 11/15/2018)
2018-11-15Set/Reset Deadlines: Response due by 12/7/2018. (tb) (Entered: 11/15/2018)
2018-12-0736REPLY to opposition to motion re 26 Second MOTION for Summary Judgment filed by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY. (Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 12/07/2018)
2018-12-0737Memorandum in opposition to re 34 MOTION to Amend/Correct filed by CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY. (Borson, Joseph) (Entered: 12/07/2018)
2019-08-2038ORDER denying Plaintiff's second motion 34 to amend the complaint. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 8/20/2019. (lctsc1) (Entered: 08/20/2019)
2019-08-2039MEMORANDUM OPINION regarding Defendant's second motion 26 for summary judgment. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 8/20/2019. (lctsc1) (Entered: 08/20/2019)
2019-08-2040ORDER granting Defendant's second motion 26 for summary judgment, vacating the court's March 30, 2017 Order 17 , and directing clerk of court to close this case. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 8/20/2019. (lctsc1) (Entered: 08/20/2019)
Hide Docket Events
by FOIA Project Staff
Skip to toolbar